Cross of Life Montessori School
Catechesis of the Good Shepherd
Elizabeth Horgan, PhD • December 21, 2024

"The youngest children are capable of the greatest love"

- Sophia Cavaletti, co-founder of Catechesis of the Good Shepherd

Montessori education emphasizes nurturing the whole child, including their early spirituality. Cross of Life Montessori is one of the few accredited Montessori schools that utilizes the Catechesis of the Good Shepherd (CGS) curriculum to foster children’s spiritual development. CGS combines hands-on learning in a carefully prepared environment with rich spiritual traditions to invite children deeper into their personal relationships with God. We are delighted to be able to offer CGS as part of our students’ weekly lives at school!


The Atrium: A Prepared Environment that Points to God

The CGS approach to spiritual development begins with a prepared environment called the Atrium. At Cross of Life, our Atrium is a special room set apart from the classroom so children know they are entering into a sacred space. Just like a Montessori classroom, the Atrium is set up to support children’s exploration of faith at their own speed. CGS is rooted in the idea of walking alongside children and creating opportunities for them to encounter and connect with God. The Atrium is intentionally designed to be simple and approachable for children to make the abstract concept of God concrete through materials that represent key elements of Christianity. In the Atrium, children learn to listen, pray, and experience the presence of God in a meaningful way. 


Children in the primary class (ages 3-6) enter the Atrium in small groups once a week. In the same way that new materials are presented to children in the classroom, the catechist (teacher) in the Atrium introduces a scripture passage with corresponding materials each week. For example, the Catechist may read the Good Shepherd parable and invite children to work with a small model of a shepherd with sheep. The children would then be invited to reflect on and explore themes of care, guidance, and relationship with God through the model of the shepherd and sheep. The materials offered in Atrium are always simple and limited to help guide the children’s focus.

After listening to the week’s scripture reading and being introduced to the materials, the children and the catechist discuss simple reflective questions. These questions encourage children to think about the mystery of God and His love for us. Questions often focus on understanding the child’s perception of the Scripture and how it makes them feel. The point is not for them to know and learn the answers, but rather to develop a curiosity about God and the Scripture passage they heard that week. After discussing the questions, children are invited to take turns interacting with the materials.


The Benefits of Catechesis of the Good Shepherd

In the Atrium, children joyfully experience God’s love. One of the main benefits of CGS is its focus on child-centered learning, which encourages each child’s natural wonder and curiosity about God at their developmental stage. Through the hands-on materials and prepared activities, children explore the foundations of Christian faith in a way that inspires their hearts. The CGS method of religious education allows even the youngest children to absorb and reflect on spiritual truths at their own pace. 

Rather than “teaching” children about faith, CGS is rooted in the idea of walking alongside them and creating opportunities for them to encounter God. By connecting the beautiful and simple physical materials to the Bible stories, God is made real in a tangible way. This fosters a genuine and enduring faith experience and enables students to connect the spiritual lesson to other areas of their lives as well.

Young children have a vast capacity for prayer and connection with God. In fact, God and children are already in a relationship - working with the Catechesis of the Good Shepherd materials simply affirms what they know and invites them into a deeper connection with their Creator. We hope that by nurturing the children's faith through joyful and loving experiences, this faith will stay with them for a lifetime, leading them to many years of happiness, service, fulfillment, and peace. 



For more examples of the CGS experience for our students, check out our blog post about Fostering Spirituality in Children.


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When you ask a young child how old they are, they will likely hold up fingers like a badge of honor while proudly announcing their age. Birthdays and ages are one of the first tangible markers of time that children understand. They anticipate their birthday for months, excited about advancing to the next age. The rituals and traditions around birthday celebrations become beloved memories as children grow. Their love of birthdays also reflects children’s natural desire to understand themselves and their place in the world as they grow. Montessori supports this desire in children by offering a unique birthday celebration that centers the child’s individual growth within the earth’s cycles. Known as a “ Montessori Birthday Walk ” or “ Walk Around the Sun ” ceremony, the Montessori birthday tradition honors each year of a child’s life and development as they age. In the Montessori classroom, a depiction of the sun is placed in the center of the room and a small candle or light is placed on top. The classroom of children all sit around the sun in a circle while the birthday child stands and holds a globe or representation of the Earth. Just like the Earth completes one orbit around the sun each year, the birthday child completes one “orbit” around the circle for each year of their life. After each time around the sun, the child, a parent, or caregiver shares memories including photos and stories about that year of the child’s life. For example, after the first “orbit” a parent may share baby photos and stories about the child learning to crawl. The child completes as many orbits as they are years old. This special Montessori birthday tradition allows children to tangibly experience the journey of aging while self-reflecting and sharing beloved memories with friends and teachers. The celebration centers the child while connecting their personal history and growth with the world around them. Next time you celebrate your child’s birthday, you can try a version of the Walk Around the Sun at home! Print out pictures of them at each age and prepare to share some of your favorite memories. You can also ask your child to share their own favorite memories from each year. This can be a wonderful opportunity to help your child integrate their memories while reflecting on the joy of early childhood. photo credit: BirchStreetGoods Etsy
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